August
Wilson’s legacy is all around. His plays are all about the black struggle in 20th-century
America. He once said “I think my plays offer (white Americans) a different way
to look at black Americans,” Fourteen days after Wilson’s death, the Virginia
Theatre in New York City’s Broadway Theater District was renamed the August
Wilson Theatre. It was the first Broadway theatre to bear the name of an
African-American. Streets have been named after him, scholarships have been
provided, and buildings have been named after him. August Wilson changed the
societal views of African-Americans, allowing their voices to be heard. Growing
up wasn’t easy for him. “As the only African American student in school, he was
constantly threatened and harassed, so he left just before the end of his
freshman year” (Biographical Sketch of August Wilson). “In 1960, at age 15,
Wilson dropped out of Gladstone after a teacher accused him of plagiarizing his
20-page paper on Napoleon” (Biographical Sketch of August Wilson). He was
passionate toward the African-American experience in the 20th
century. The legacy of August Wilson lives on through the places, streets, and
scholarships named after him, as well as his famous plays. Growing up he didn’t
have the most promising life but he continued to succeed in doing what he
loved- writing.
August
Wilson’s legacy reveals a larger message about how race, power, and language
intersect in the United States because he was not treated very fair growing up.
He was accused of plagiarizing, harassed, and threatened because he was the
only African-American attending the school. Race, power, and language intersect
in the United States. For example: “Ralph Nader characterized candidate Barack Obama
as ‘half African American’ and accused Obama of wanting to ‘talk white’ (Language,
Power, and the Performance of Race and Class). This is saying that Ralph Nader thinks
that since Obama is “half African-American” that he is supposed to act and
speak as if he is one or the other. “Race is more fundamentally about power” (Language,
Power, and the Performance of Race and Class). It is misleading to say that
race is about physical appearance. It is about the power you hold. People often
classify the way you speak with how much education you have, how old you are,
and where you grew up. For instance, “he don’t got none” and “he doesn’t have
any” (Language, Power, and the Performance of Race and Class). The two
utterances have similar meanings but we tend to associate the first form with
speakers who have less education and social status than speakers who use the
second form. I found it interesting that there are stereo-typical language-based
judgments of social class status and the overlapping of race and ethnicity. “‘African-American’
or ‘Latino’ are generally associated with lower socioeconomic status” (Language,
Power, and the Performance of Race and Class). In the article, “Language, Power,
and the Performance of Race and Class” it talks a lot about how the way you
speak, how you define yourself, and how society views you. It ties together
with August Wilson because it demonstrates how language and power connect with
race and language. The way you speak depends on a few factors: where you live,
how you grew up, your education, gender, your age, and social status.
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